The first step in securing or proofing your PC against Spyware, trojans and viruses is to change the way you log onto your computer. If you use a limited logon instead of Admin log on you can limit the hackers ability to do damage or spy on your computer. When logged in this way No software can be installed and No changes can be done to your machine which should prevent any trojans from being installed or drive-by installs. I always log on as a limited account except when I want to install something. I have found a couple programs don't like this so keep that in mind if you folks decide to try this. Yes it can be bypassed with a couple changes to your registry, but the majority of spyware does not do that, plus it has to install first which it cannot do.Heres how its done.Open Control Panel --> User Accounts --> Create a new Account --> Type in a name -->Next -->Click Limited --> Create AccountIts that simple. If you need to be on an Admin account you can change easily by clicking START --> Log Off Switch User (Leaves account and Programs open and running) or Log Off ( Shuts down that account) Then click the account you want to log on too. Here's some good reads on this:"How the right user account can help your computer security".http://www.microsoft.com/athome/security/online/logoff
adminaccount.mspx"Limited-User Security on Windows XP"
http://www.castlecops.com/article-6112--0-0.html"Increasing Security with Limited User Accounts and Restricted Groups"
http://www.windowsecurity.com/articles/Increasing-Security-Limited-User-Accounts-Restricted-Groups.html"Using a Least-Privileged User Account"
http://www.microsoft...eacc.mspxFollow these steps in order to keep your computer clean, secure, and running efficiently.1.Install Spy bot - Search and Destroy - Install and download Spy bot - Search and Destroy with its Tea Timer option. This will provide real time spy ware & hijacker protection on your computer alongside your virus protection. You should also scan your computer with program on a regular basis just as you would an anti virus software. A tutorial on installing & using this product can be found here:Using Spy bot - Search & Destroy to remove Spy ware , Mal ware, and Hijackershttp://www.bleepingcomputer.com/tutorials/tutorial43.html2.Install Ad-Aware - Install and download Ad-Aware. you should also scan your computer with program on a regular basis just as you would an anti virus software in conjunction with Spy bot.A tutorial on installing & using this product can be found here:Using Ad-aware to remove Spy ware, Mal ware, & Hijackers from Your Computerhttp://www.bleepingcomputer.com/tutorials/tutorial48.html3.Commercial Spy ware Removal/Protection Programs - If you feel more comfortable installing a commercial Spy ware removal program then we recommend WebRoot's Spy sweeper or Lavasoft's Ad-Aware Professional. There are many commercial products on the market, but unfortunately most are misleading and substandard. Both of the products we recommend here are proven to be excellent products and a worthy addition to the arsenal of software protecting your computer.Spysweeper Product Informationhttp://www.bleepingcomputer.com/products/?prod=swAd-Aware Pro Production Informationhttp://www.bleepingcomputer.com/products/?prod=aawpro4.5.Make your Internet Explorer more secure - This can be done by following these simple instructions:1.From within Internet Explorer click on the Tools menu and then click on Options.6.Click once on the Security tab7.Click once on the Internet icon so it becomes highlighted.8.Click once on the Custom Level button.a.Change the Download signed ActiveX controls to Prompt9.Change the Download unsigned ActiveX controls to Disable10.Change the Initialize and script ActiveX controls not marked as safe to Disable11.Change the Installation of desktop items to Prompt12.Change the Launching programs and files in an IFRAME to Prompt13.Change the Navigate sub-frames across different domains to Prompt14.When all these settings have been made, click on the OK button. 15.If it prompts you as to whether or not you want to save the settings, press the Yes button.1.Next press the Apply button and then the OK to exit the Internet Properties page.16.Use an Anti Virus Software - It is very important that your computer has an anti-virus software running on your machine. This alone can save you a lot of trouble with malware in the future. See this link for a listing of some on line & their stand-alone anti virus programs:Virus, Spy ware, and Mal ware Protection and Removal Resourceshttp://www.bleepingcomputer.com/forums/topic405.html17.Update your Anti Virus Software - It is imperative that you update your Anti virus software at least once a week (Even more if you wish). If you do not update your anti virus software then it will not be able to catch any of the new variants that may come out.18.Use a Firewall - I can not stress how important it is that you use a Firewall on your computer. Without a firewall your computer is susceptible to being hacked and taken over. I am very serious about this and see it happen almost every day with my clients. Simply using a Firewall in its default configuration can lower your risk greatly.For a tutorial on Firewalls and a listing of some available ones see the link below:I personally recommend Zone alarm free which you can get here.Understanding and Using Firewallshttp://www.bleepingcomputer.com/tutorials/tutorial60.html19.20.Visit Microsoft's Windows Update Site Frequently - It is important that you visit
http://www.windowsupdate.com regularly. This will ensure your computer has always the latest security updates available installed on your computer. If there are new updates to install, install them immediately, reboot your computer, and revisit the site until there are no more critical updates.21.Install SpywareBlaster - SpywareBlaster will added a large list of programs and sites into your Internet Explorer settings that will protect you from running and downloading known malicious programs.A tutorial on installing & using this product can be found here:Using SpywareBlaster to protect your computer from Spyware and Mal warehttp://www.bleepingcomputer.com/tutorials/tutorial49.html22.Update all these programs regularly - Make sure you update all the programs I have listed regularly. Without regular updates you WILL NOT be protected when new malicious programs are released.If you think you are infected and the Scanner programs can't find anything (happens a lot) there is a program called Hijackthis that can find the problem. The only problem is that you have to be really good with computers to use it. However you can run it, let it create its log file then post the file to any of several different web sites and someone who is knowledgeable will look it over and give you advice.You can get it here. Its very easy to install as you only need to unzip it then run it. It automatically generates a log when ran and save as a text file. Once you have the log you can post it at these 2 forums.
http://www.bleepingc...40ff5df3449Keep in mind that new spyware comes out almost daily and even the best programs can only get a fraction of the spyware that is out there. Mainly because the anti-spyware companies don't know about the new programs. And the very best way to prevent spyware. Run Linux. Unbuntu is FREE and it's much easier to use.